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Health Sciences Libraries

Humans and animals

November 13th, 2009 by Mary Wood

Searching for the intersection of two very different subjects, the crossover where the topics meet, requires looking for the information in a variety of sources.  The subject of animal alternatives is truly multi-disciplinary and requires multiple sources to answer a range of questions.  A research topic may demand, for example, searching in: the PubMed database for the most recent and authoritative literature published in human medical research and education; the CAB database for the latest veterinary and animal science related articles; PsycInfo in order to consider potential stresses related to the study; and, depending on the question be asked, cancer-specific resources like NCI, mouse-specific resources like JAX, or a teaching alternatives database like NORINA.  Essentially, the source, or the database, is determined by the question being asked.

The relationship between animals and humans is complex; the ethics of animal use in research is widely discussed, opinion and belief influenced by any number of factors, including culture and religion.

UCDavis Center for Animal Alternatives Information

Searching for “religion AND animal experimentation” in PubMed will look for that topic in the medical literature; other possibilities include “ethics AND animal experimentation” and “vaccine AND religion”.  Adding or using more specific search terms will narrow the results.

CAB indexes international agricultural research publications; searching for “animal welfare AND religion” and “animals AND religion AND ethics” will identify articles on this topic in journals not indexed in the human clinical database PubMed.

The Religious Studies subject guide lists many possible databases, resources that index research in different publications and from an entirely different perspective.  For example, searching for “animal experimentation” in ATLA Religion database, or “vaccination OR vaccine” identify focused sets of relevant citations.  In Philosopher’s Index, using “ethics” and “experimentation” and “animal” as search terms retrieves a select list of citations.

Other databases may be relevant (like PsycInfo, “animals” and “religion”), depending on the question.  As always, please do not hesitate to come to the libraries or to contact a librarian for reference help.

Mary Wood, mwwood@ucdavis.edu

PubMed: a new interface with the same rich features & search tools

November 3rd, 2009 by Bernadette Swanson

On first glance, PubMed’s sleek interface is rather calming with its single search box and re-grouped and bundled tools & resources.
On second glance, I’m really missing the familiar tabs across the top of the page (limits, preview/index, history, clipboard & details).

Where are my PubMed tabs?

So with the new interface, you’ll find the features that were formerly hidden behind the PubMed tabs, now laid out within the Advanced Search page. A link to it can be found at the top of the PubMed page. Other features can be found bundled in the ‘Display Settings’ and ‘Send to’ dropdown menus.

And what about the tabs set up in My NCBI to filter the search results? These filters, as before, are set up in the free My NCBI account associated with PubMed, providing space to save searches, build collections, create alerts that you will receive via email when new articles on your topic become available. Essentially, it helps you to customize the PubMed interface. These My NCBI filters are now grouped at the top right side of the page under the heading Filter your results. If you are not already using this very cool feature, be sure to create your My NCBI account now.

Click 'Display Settings' to open up the dropdown menu

Just click 'Display Settings' to open up the dropdown menu

PubMed’s New Look! video series

Join me in the as I jump into the new interface and locate some of my favorite old PubMed features for searching the indexed literature. To learn about searching the health sciences and veterinary literature more efficiently, we can provide one-on-one consultations or group sessions using PubMed and other relevant databases. Register or drop-in for one of the scheduled classes on a variety of research topics, databases and bibliographic management software, Endnote, for organizing your research.

View the growing YouTube Playlist of instructional videos:

The Playlist for the PubMed’s New Look! series: http://tinyurl.com/ydnq346

Note: The PubMed series and other playlists of instructional videos will be available through our YouTube channel.  Find out more about signing up for a free YouTube account, then subscribe to our channel to be alerted when we upload new videos. You’ll find the subscription button at the top left on the blue Library Video Channel title bar.

PubmedNewLook500

Note: If you have a fast broadband connection: click the ‘HD’ button & then the ‘full screen’ button on the bottom left of the YouTube player. Flash Player 10 is required to view HD videos on YouTube. If you do not have the latest version of the Flash Player, you will only see fuzzy versions of the video and no HD buttons will be present on your YouTube player. Find out more about the Adobe Flash Player 10+ for Windows, Firefox, Safari, Opera.

1. PubMed: the New Look & the Advanced Search features: part 1 [4:26 minutes]

2. PubMed: the New Look, Tutorials, Quick Citation Searches & Clinical Queries: part 2 [1:33 minutes]

3. PubMed: the New Look & Searching with Medical Subject Headings (MeSH): part 3 [2:37 minutes]

4. PubMed: the New Look, Emailing Search Results & Preparing for Endnote: part 4 [3:07 minutes]

5. PubMed: the New Look & Using Your Free My NCBI Account: part 5 [6:48 minutes]

The Send to dropdown menu

It is located at the top right of your search results. Clicking on Send to opens up a suite of options which include emailing search results, saving results to a Collection within the My NCBI free account and preparing results for the bibliographic management software, EndNote (free license for all UC Davis staff, students and faculty through the http://my.ucdavis.edu/software).

Preparing PubMed search results for Endnote:

The Send to dropdown menu is where you’ll be able to display your search results in MEDLINE view, then send to a ‘file’ that can later be imported into your Endnote database by choosing the PubMed NLM filter option.

Where has my Citation View gone?

I’m a happy PubMed fan once again, now that I’ve found out how to bring back the citation view for my search results. So, if you’re like me, and need to see your abstracts and full listing of MeSH headings listed, you’ll be able to turn on that feature in My NCBI.

If you do not currently have a My NCBI free account, just click on the link at the top right of the PubMed window and create an account.

To show the MeSH headings when in abstract view:

  • Select ‘abstract’ from the ‘display settings’ dropdown menu
  • Login or create a My NCBI account
  • Select Preferences | Pubmed Preferences
  • Select OPEN for Abstract Supplemental Data | Save.

And what about the wealth of information behind that old Details tab?

The intricate details of your PubMed searches are no longer hidden behind the details tab, but can be seen displayed along the right side of the window. Checking the search details is a good way to see just how PubMed is handling your search query. Be sure to contact one of us for assistance if you’re not finding what you need with your searches.

How to reach us:

email us, use the ‘Ask Now‘ chat reference, drop by the Carlson Health Sciences Library or Blaisdell Medical Library or call one of the reference librarians.

Read more

on the PubMed Redesign in the NLM Technical Bulletin, Sept.-Oct. 2009.
The 9 page handout includes detailed explanations on the My NCBI Filters, Limits and Related Data & discovery techniques.
Create a My NCBI account to help organize your PubMed searches & created quick and easy alerts to stay abreast of the research being published in your area.

About the Videos

The PubMed videos were created using screen capture software using Techsmith’s Camtasia for Mac and then exported into video editing software, Final Cut Pro. Camtasia for Windows offers enhanced features, including choices for animating the cursor. Both packages offer zoom and pan features for viewing close-ups of dropdown menus. All videos were recorded at full screen then scaled to 720p and encoded for YouTube. Learn more about optimizing your video uploads and producing videos from the YouTube Handbook.
Alternative screen capture programs for macs include: White Shiny Box’s iShowU, Ambrosia’s Snapz Pro X, Techsmith’s Pro Jing and Telestream’s ScreenFlow 2.0 (one of my favorites that allows you to hide or show & animate the mouse). Windows options are many including Camtasia Studio, Pro Jing, Fraps for game capture. Mashable’s screencasting video tutorials for 12 popular products.
Note: some products come bundled with video editors such as Camtasia, ScreenFlow, Captivate, etc. Other screen capture/screencasting software require the video footage to be imported into a video editor for further editing, compression and encoding.
Bernadette Daly Swanson

Locating Studies & Reports Referenced in the Mainstream News

July 28th, 2009 by Bernadette Swanson

After hearing or reading about a study or article in the news, you may want to follow up by locating a copy of the publication. This post will outline three approaches for locating a specific study or article when you don’t have the full citation.
As an example, last week the following article introducing UC Davis researchers and their ground-breaking work was reported on the UC Davis School of Medicine website: “Alzheimer’s-causing amyloid and bacteria trigger same immune response in the brain.”

The article was published in the journal, Cell Host & Microbe. So, let’s use the Library’s databases and licensed resources to locate the article.
If you are interested in quickly jumping to the article, it is available to UC Davis students, staff and faculty in full text. Though, not all journal articles are available in full text.

Tükel C, Wilson RP, Nishimori JH, Pezeshki M, Chromy BA, Bäumler AJ. Responses to Amyloids of Microbial and Host Origin Are Mediated through Toll-like Receptor 2. Cell Host & Microbe. 2009;6(1):45-53.

If you would like to join me in locating the article, then read on.
Note: In order to access the article from off campus, students, staff and faculty should login to the VPN (Virtual Private Network) with their Kerberos username and password. If you are on campus or logged into the VPN, you can access the article via UC-eLinks.

Three Routes to Locating the Article:

We had a few clues from the UCDMC website, including that the study was published this past week in Cell Host & Microbe, along with the names of the authors. Our options include searching for the article in PubMed; searching the catalog to see if UC Davis subscribes to the journal or contacting a librarian for assistance.

To access the PubMed database, use the Pubmed icon link on the Health Sciences Libraries website (upper left side of the page) to reach the licensed version which includes the gold UC-eLinks with the UC Davis options for accessing the print version or the full text of articles when available.

1. PUBMED’S ADVANCED SEARCH:

Searching Pubmed using the Advanced Search, we should be able to pull up the article using some combination of the bibliographic details (author, date, journal, article, volume, etc.). Once we locate the article, we’ll use the gold UC-eLinks button to see if the online version of the article is available for UC Davis. Yes, this article is available online. In the case that a journal or volume is not available, students, staff and faculty may request articles using the ordering options on the Library’s home page or from the UC eLinks page to receive the article via interlibrary loan/document delivery.

Using Pubmed's Advanced Search and UC-eLinks

Using Pubmed's Advanced Search and UC-eLinks


View the PubMed abstract. The gold UC-eLinks button will only be present if you access the library’s databases via the Library website or through the VPN & Library website.

2. USING THE HARVEST CATALOG TO SEE IF WE SUBSCRIBE TO THE JOURNAL:

Search for the Journal title using the drop-down menu option, Journal/Series Title begins. Once you locate the journal, use the online icon/link to reach the UC-eLinks page with options for getting the article online. Articles may be available in PDF and HTML versions. If we do not subscribe to the journal, students, staff and faculty can order the journal online from the Library’s home page or from the UC-eLinks page to receive the article via interlibrary loan/document delivery.

Follow the

When available: use Harvest's 'Online link/icon' to reach the licensed full text version


3. ASK A LIBRARIAN FOR ASSISTANCE:

Contact one of the Librarians at the Blaisdell Medical Library or the Carlson Health Sciences Library.

Are you are logging in from off campus?

Students, staff and faculty, can access the licensed databases and journals using the VPN (Virtual Private Network) and your Kerberos username and password.